The European Union has removed seven key Syrian state entities from its sanctions list, a move aimed at bolstering the country’s transitional government. The delisted institutions include the defense and interior ministries, along with three intelligence agencies and a science and technology institute.
This shift, announced on Monday, is part of a broader effort to rebuild ties following the overthrow of former President Bashar al-Assad in late 2025. The bloc stated that easing these institutional restrictions is intended to support the new leadership under President Ahmed al-Sharaa.
Just last week, the EU resumed formal trade relations with Damascus, halting the partial suspension of a long-dormant cooperation agreement. Officials described this economic re-engagement as a clear signal of the bloc’s commitment to Syria’s recovery.
However, European authorities are not fully dropping their guard. The Council has extended sanctions against 11 individuals with deep ties to the former regime until June 2027. Among them are prominent oligarchs accused of profiting from the country’s devastating civil war.
One noted figure is Mohammad Hamcho, sanctioned by both the U.S. and U.K., who allegedly traded debris from bombed civilian areas and served as a financial front for Assad’s brother. Another is Samer Foz, linked to the regime’s notorious Captagon drug trade.
The Council highlighted a cautious approach, acknowledging progress in Syria’s transition but warning that wealthy former regime allies still pose a risk. Their networks and resources could undermine the country’s democratic stabilization, according to the statement.
The EU had already lifted broader economic sanctions on Syria in May 2025, but maintained targeted measures against former administration members. The current decision keeps pressure on key individuals while supporting the nascent transitional government.